Multilingual etymological dictionary
These are the uncensored data from the vocab creating software ‘Neogrammarian’.
a
/a/- Gloss: ‘yes’
- Descendant
- MLem a
aəᴛ‑a
/a͜ət̠a/- Gloss: ‘sew’
- Descendant
- MLem ayt‑a
aəᴛsp‑ə̄
/a͜ət̠s̟pɯː/- Gloss: ‘morning’
- Descendant
- MLem aytsp‑yr
aəᴛ ̑‑ə̄
/a͜əɗ̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘head’
- Descendant
- MLem ayts‑yr
aəxshshˡ‑ā
/a͜əʁʒʒʌː/- Gloss: ‘monarch’
- Descendant
- MLem ayRcc‑ar
afᴛʳ‑a
/aʙ̥r̠a/- Gloss: ‘throw’
- Descendant
- MLem afr‑a
afˡetsh‑ə̄
/aβɛtʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘scroll’
- Descendant
- MLem aweth‑yr
apqshˇ‑ə̄
/abɢʒɯː/- Gloss: ‘bitter’
- Descendant
- MLem abgc‑yr
aptf‑ə̄
/aptɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘gold’
- Descendant
- MLem aptf‑yr
apxshʳ‑ə̄
/aʙʀ̥r̠̥ɯː/- Gloss: ‘seed’
- Descendant
- MLem arxh‑yr
apˡa‑ə̄
/abʷa͜ɯː/- Gloss: ‘soil’
- Descendant
- MLem abwa‑yr
aqx‑ə̄
/aqχɯː/- Gloss: ‘ship’
- Descendant
- MLem akx‑yr
aqⁿ‑ə̄
/aqⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘air’
- Descendant
- MLem akn‑yr
aspxʱofᴛsˡ‑ā
/anbʱɴɔβd̠ˡz̟ʌː/- Gloss: ‘lieutenant’
- Descendant
- MLem anbnowdlz‑ar
asʱ‑ə̄
/anɯː/- Gloss: ‘zero’
- Descendant
asʱ‑ᴛʳ‑ə̄
/anr̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘sixteen, lit. zero-one’
- Constituents: Ghe asʱ‑ə̄ /anɯː/ + ᴛʳ‑ə̄ /r̠ɯː/
- Variant: compound
- Descendant
- MLem anr‑yl
ashpʳ‑ə̄
/ar̠̥ʙɯː/- Gloss: ‘bed’
- Descendant
- MLem ahr‑yr
ashqt‑ə̄
/aʃqtɯː/- Gloss: ‘black’
- Descendant
- MLem ahkt‑yr
atəxᴛ‑ā
/atəχt̠ʌː/- Gloss: ‘prince’
- Descendant
- MLem atyxt‑ar
atxxˡ‑ə̄
/adʁʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘neck’
- Descendant
- MLem adRR‑yr
atˡifⁿ‑a
/adˡɪɸa/- Gloss: ‘coil’
- Descendant
- MLem adlif‑a
axt ̑‑ə̄
/aɗɯː/- Gloss: ‘gut’
- Descendant
- MLem ats‑yr
axʱ‑ə̄
/aɴɯː/- Gloss: ‘cat’
- Descendant
- MLem an‑yr
āshˇoəxᴛᴛˇ‑ā
/ʌːʒɔ͜əʁd̠d̠ʌː/- Gloss: ‘admiral, general’
- Descendant
- MLem aacouRdd‑ar
āsh ̑‑ə̄
/ʌːɯː/- Gloss: ‘egg’
- Descendant
- MLem aa‑yr
e
/ɛ/- Gloss: ‘no’
- Descendant
- MLem e
eaqf‑ə̄
/ɛ͜aqɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘dust’
- Descendant
- MLem eakf‑yr
eestʳ‑a
/ɛːr̥ra/- Gloss: ‘write’
- Descendant
- MLem eesr‑a
effˇ‑ə̄
/ɛββɯː/- Gloss: ‘meadow’
- Descendant
- MLem eww‑yr
eiaəfst‑ə̄
/ɛ͜ɪ͜a͜əɸs̟tɯː/- Gloss: ‘uranium, pitchblende (?)’
- Descendant
- MLem eiayfst‑yr
eiəxᴛⁿ‑a
/ɛ͜ɪ͜əχt̠ⁿa/- Gloss: ‘swell’
- Descendant
- MLem eiyxtm‑a
eiqˇ‑a
/ɛ͜ɪɢa/- Gloss: ‘blow’
- Descendant
- MLem eig‑a
eisf‑a
/ɛ͜ɪs̟ɸa/- Gloss: ‘hide’
- Descendant
- MLem eisf‑a
eitf‑ə̄
/ɛ͜ɪtɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘cloud’
- Descendant
- MLem eitf‑yr
eitsh‑ə̄
/ɛ͜ɪtʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘sky’
- Descendant
- MLem eith‑yr
eiᴛʱ‑ə̄
/ɛ͜ɪd̠ʱɯː/- Gloss: ‘sheep’
- Descendant
- MLem eid‑yr
eöpᴛʱ‑ə̄
/ɛ͜œbʱd̠ʱɯː/- Gloss: ‘table’
- Descendant
- MLem eObd‑yr
eöᴛⁿ‑ə̄
/ɛ͜œt̠ⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘nine’
- Descendant
ept‑a
/ɛpta/- Gloss: ‘flow’
- Descendant
- MLem ept‑a
epx‑ə̄
/ɛpχɯː/- Gloss: ‘road’
- Descendant
- MLem epx‑yr
eqfʱ‑ə̄
/ɛɢʱmɯː/- Gloss: ‘louse’
- Descendant
- MLem egm‑yr
estsh‑ə̄
/ɛs̟tʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘male’
- Descendant
- MLem esth‑yr
eshxˇ‑ə̄
/ɛʒʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘root’
- Descendant
- MLem ecR‑yr
etostpʱ‑ā
/ɛtɔndʱbʱʌː/- Gloss: ‘captain’
- Descendant
- MLem etondb‑ar
etsᴛ‑ə̄
/ɛts̟t̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘silver’
- Descendant
- MLem etst‑yr
exfxˇ‑ə̄
/ɛʁβʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘erratic, random’
- Descendant
- MLem eRwR‑yr
exʳ‑ə̄
/ɛʀ̥ɯː/- Gloss: ‘lake’
- Descendant
- MLem exr‑yr
ēopxᴛˇ‑a
/eː͜ɔbʁd̠a/- Gloss: ‘bite’
- Descendant
- MLem eeobd‑a
ə
/ə/- Gloss: ‘and’
- Descendant
- MLem y
əapsp‑ə̄
/ə͜aps̟pɯː/- Gloss: ‘belly’
- Descendant
- MLem yapsp‑yr
əəfsqʳ‑ə̄
/əːʙ̥r̥ʀɯː/- Gloss: ‘hollow’
- Descendant
- MLem yyfsr‑yr
əəqxq‑a
/əːqχqa/- Gloss: ‘stab’
- Descendant
- MLem yykxk‑a
əəsx ̑‑ə̄
/əːɯː/- Gloss: ‘rope’
- Descendant
- MLem yy‑yr
əəshf‑ə̄
/əːʃɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘land’
- Descendant
- MLem yyhf‑yr
əəᴛ ̑‑ə̄
/əːɗ̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘good’
- Descendant
- MLem yyts‑ar
əfopshshⁿ‑a
/əɸɔpʃʃa/- Gloss: ‘be friendly’
- Descendant
- MLem yfophh‑a
əoəptˇ‑ə̄
/ə͜ɔ͜əbdɯː/- Gloss: ‘cherry’
- Descendant
- MLem youbd‑yr
əpshqⁿ‑ə̄
/əpʃqⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘orange’
- Descendant
- MLem yphkn‑yr
əpx‑ə̄
/əpχɯː/- Gloss: ‘sea’
- Descendant
- MLem ypx‑yr
əsp‑a
/əs̟pa/- Gloss: ‘rub’
- Descendant
- MLem ysp‑a
əsʳəffᴛˡ‑ə̄
/ər̥əββd̠ˡɯː/- Gloss: ‘adequate, functional’
- Descendant
- MLem ysrywwdl‑yr
əsˇ‑a
/əz̟a/- Gloss: ‘crush’
- Descendant
- MLem yz‑a
əshfshˡ‑a
/əʒβʒa/- Gloss: ‘answer’
- Descendant
- MLem ycwc‑a
əshpshⁿ‑ə̄
/əʃpʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘salty’
- Descendant
- MLem yhph‑yr
əshs‑ə̄
/əʃs̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘thirteen’
- Descendant
- MLem yhs‑yl
əshshⁿ‑a
/əʃʃa/- Gloss: ‘mow (with a scythe or sickle)’
- Irregularity: an onomatopoeia
- Descendant
- MLem yhh‑a
əshᴛⁿ‑ə̄
/əʃt̠ⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘hand’
- Descendant
- MLem yhtm‑yr
ətˡ‑a
/ədˡa/- Gloss: ‘burn’
- Descendant
- Ghe ətˡ‑ā /ədˡʌː/
ətˡ‑ā
/ədˡʌː/- Gloss: ‘igniter, lens’
- Ancestor: Ghe ətˡ‑a /ədˡa/
- Irregularity: nominalisation
- Descendant
- MLem ydl‑ar
ətˇəqsq ̑‑ə̄
/ədəʛʛɯː/- Gloss: ‘slipper’
- Descendant
- MLem ydykkx‑yr
ətˇ‑ə̄
/ədɯː/- Gloss: ‘identity’
- Descendant
- MLem yd‑yr
əᴛf‑əᴛsˡ‑ə̄
/ət̠ɸəd̠ˡz̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘forest’
- Constituents: Ghe əᴛf‑ə̄ /ət̠ɸɯː/ + ᴛsˡ‑ə̄ /d̠ˡz̟ɯː/
- Variant: compound
- Descendant
- MLem ytfydlz‑yr
əᴛf‑ə̄
/ət̠ɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘night’
- Descendants
- MLem ytf‑yr
- Ghe əᴛf‑əᴛsˡ‑ə̄ /ət̠ɸəd̠ˡz̟ɯː/
əᴛsˡ‑ə̄
/əd̠ˡz̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘foot’
- Descendant
- MLem ydlz‑yr
əᴛˡaəstt‑ə̄
/əd̠ˡa͜əs̟ttɯː/- Gloss: ‘lavender [colour]’
- Descendant
- MLem ydlaystt‑yr
əxtpʱ‑ə̄
/əɴdʱbʱɯː/- Gloss: ‘father’
əxxfⁿafᴛf‑ə̄
/əχχɸaɸt̠ɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘pyrolusite’
- Descendant
- MLem yxxfaftf‑yr
ə̄asspʳ‑ə̄
/ɯː͜ar̥r̥ʙɯː/- Gloss: ‘goat’
- Descendant
- MLem yyassr‑yr
ə̄eptasst‑ə̄
/ɯː͜ɛptas̟s̟tɯː/- Gloss: ‘straight’
- Descendant
- MLem yyeptasst‑yr
ə̄tⁿ‑ə̄
/ɯːtⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘cow’
- Descendant
- MLem yytm‑yr
fʳ‑ə̄
/ʙ̥ɯː/- Gloss: ‘twelve’
- Descendant
- MLem fr‑yl
iöfpˡ‑ə̄
/ɪ͜œβbʷɯː/- Gloss: ‘grass’
- Descendant
- MLem iOwbw‑yr
ipshshʳ‑a
/ɪʙr̠̥r̠̥a/- Gloss: ‘like’
- Descendant
- MLem irhh‑a
iqᴛˡ‑ā
/ɪɢˠd̠ˡʌː/- Gloss: ‘lord’
- Descendant
- MLem igjdl‑ar
isq‑a
/ɪs̟qa/- Gloss: ‘eat’
- Descendant
- MLem isk‑a
ishq‑eöᴛⁿ‑ə̄
/ɪʃqɛ͜œt̠ⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘ninth (full) moon’
- Constituents: Ghe ishq‑ə̄ /ɪʃqɯː/ + eöᴛⁿ‑ə̄ /ɛ͜œt̠ⁿɯː/
- Variant: compound
- Descendant
- MLem ihkeOtm‑yr
ishq‑ə̄
/ɪʃqɯː/- Gloss: ‘Moon’
- Descendants
- MLem ihk‑ar
- Ghe ishq‑eöᴛⁿ‑ə̄ /ɪʃqɛ͜œt̠ⁿɯː/
ishs‑ə̄
/ɪʃs̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘wing’
- Descendant
- MLem ihs‑yr
it‑ə̄
/ɪtɯː/- Gloss: ‘pig’
- Descendant
- MLem it‑yr
iᴛ‑ə̄
/ɪt̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘sun’
iᴛfshˡ‑a
/ɪd̠ˡβʒa/- Gloss: ‘tie’
- Descendant
- MLem idlwc‑a
ītaəpshʳ‑ə̄
/iːta͜əʙr̠̥ɯː/- Gloss: ‘nickel (mineral?)’
- Descendant
- MLem iitayrh‑yr
o
/ɔ/- Gloss: ‘inclusive or’
- Descendant
- MLem o
oaəsshs‑ā
/ɔ͜a͜əs̟ʃs̟ʌː/- Gloss: ‘sergeant’
- Descendant
- MLem oayshs‑ar
oatpf‑ə̄
/ɔ͜atpɸɯː/- Gloss: ‘suspect’
- Descendant
- MLem oatpf‑yr
oaᴛsfʱ‑ə̄
/ɔ͜ad̠ʱnmɯː/- Gloss: ‘afternoon’
- Descendant
- MLem oadnm‑yr
oeᴛpʳ‑ə̄
/ɔ͜ɛr̠ʙɯː/- Gloss: ‘amount’
- Descendant
- MLem oerw‑yl
oəfʱ‑ə̄
/ɔ͜əmɯː/- Gloss: ‘eleven’
- Descendant
- MLem oum‑yl
oəqʳapshsh‑a
/ɔ͜əʀapʃʃa/- Gloss: ‘breathe’
- Descendant
- MLem ouraphh‑a
oətᴛⁿ‑a
/ɔ͜ətt̠ⁿa/- Gloss: ‘greet’
- Descendant
- MLem outtm‑a
ofʳ‑a
/ɔʙ̥a/- Gloss: ‘bind’
- Descendant
- MLem ofr‑a
opxˇ‑ə̄
/ɔbʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘sand’
- Descendant
- MLem obR‑yr
opˇ‑ə̄
/ɔbɯː/- Gloss: ‘fourteen’
- Descendant
- MLem ob‑yl
oqf‑a
/ɔqɸa/- Gloss: ‘fight’
- Descendant
- MLem okf‑a
oqpʱ‑ə̄
/ɔɢʱbʱɯː/- Gloss: ‘meek’
- Descendant
- MLem ogb‑yr
osⁿ‑ə̄
/ɔs̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘skin’
- Descendant
- MLem os‑yr
osˇ‑ə̄
/ɔz̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘ten’
oshʳ‑ə̄
/ɔr̠̥ɯː/- Gloss: ‘tax’
- Descendant
- MLem ohr‑yr
otəqshp ̑‑ə̄
/ɔtəʛɓɯː/- Gloss: ‘daughter’
- Descendant
- MLem otykpf‑yr
otfx‑a
/ɔtɸχa/- Gloss: ‘suck’
- Descendant
- MLem otfx‑a
otq‑ə̄
/ɔtqɯː/- Gloss: ‘chicken’
- Descendant
- MLem otk‑yr
otshf ̑‑ə̄
/ɔɗɯː/- Gloss: ‘Lemizh’
- Descendant
- MLem ots‑yr
oxfˇ‑ə̄
/ɔʁβɯː/- Gloss: ‘dog’
- Irregularity: an onomatopoeia
- Descendant
- MLem oRw‑yr
oxsh‑ə̄
/ɔχʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘son’
- Descendant
- MLem oxh‑yr
oxxsⁿ‑ə̄
/ɔχχs̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘cheese’
- Descendant
- MLem oxxs‑yr
ōashtt ̑‑ə̄
/oː͜aɗɗɯː/- Gloss: ‘smooth’
- Descendant
- MLem ooatts‑yr
ōöqfx‑ə̄
/oː͜œqɸχɯː/- Gloss: ‘mouth’
- Descendant
- MLem ooOkfx‑yr
ōp ̑öpˡ‑ə̄
/oːɓœbʷɯː/- Gloss: ‘star’
ōs ̑‑ə̄
/oːɯː/- Gloss: ‘arm’
- Descendant
- MLem oo‑yr
ōshˡ‑a
/oːʒa/- Gloss: ‘ask’
- Descendant
- MLem ooc‑a
ōᴛˡapsh‑ə̄
/oːd̠ˡapʃɯː/- Gloss: ‘stick’
- Descendant
- MLem oodlaph‑yr
ö
/œ/- Gloss: ‘exclusive or’
- Descendant
- MLem O
öfˡ‑ə̄
/œβɯː/- Gloss: ‘ant’
- Descendant
- MLem Ow‑yr
öifsh ̑‑a
/œ͜ɪa/- Gloss: ‘wipe’
- Descendant
- MLem OU‑a
öiqᴛx‑ə̄
/œ͜ɪqt̠χɯː/- Gloss: ‘sharp’
- Descendant
- MLem OUktx‑yr
öitˡ‑a
/œ͜ɪdˡa/- Gloss: ‘dig’
- Descendant
- MLem OUdl‑a
öp ̑eishᴛt‑ə̄
/œɓɛ͜ɪʃt̠tɯː/- Gloss: ‘number’
- Descendant
- MLem Opfeihtt‑yr
öp ̑epxpʱ‑ə̄
/œɓɛbʱɴbʱɯː/- Gloss: ‘mother’
- Descendant
- MLem Opfebynb‑yr
öqᴛp‑ə̄
/œqt̠pɯː/- Gloss: ‘snake’
- Descendant
- MLem Oktp‑yr
öqʳ‑ə̄
/œʀɯː/- Gloss: ‘fog’
- Descendant
- MLem Or‑yr
ösaəspt‑ā
/œs̟a͜əs̟ptʌː/- Gloss: ‘minister’
- Descendant
- MLem Osayspt‑ar
össhⁿ‑a
/œs̟ʃa/- Gloss: ‘read’
- Descendant
- MLem Osh‑a
öshashssⁿ‑ə̄
/œʃaʃs̟s̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘power’
- Descendant
- MLem Ohahss‑yr
ötxx‑ə̄
/œtχχɯː/- Gloss: ‘sour’
- Descendant
- MLem Otxx‑yr
öᴛⁿ‑ə̄
/œt̠ⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘wet’
- Descendant
- MLem Otm‑yr
öxpᴛⁿ‑ə̄
/œχpt̠ⁿɯː/- Gloss: ‘hail’
- Descendant
- MLem Oxptm‑yr
öxshx‑ə̄
/œχʃχɯː/- Gloss: ‘blood’
- Descendant
- MLem Oxhx‑yr
ȫətqᴛ‑ə̄
/øː͜ətqt̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘saros (a time span of about 18 years)’
- Descendant
- MLem OOytkt‑yr
p‑ə̄
/pɯː/- Gloss: ‘6/6’
pˡ‑ə̄
/bʷɯː/- Gloss: ‘4/6’
- Descendant
- MLem bw‑yr
pʳ‑ə̄
/ʙɯː/- Gloss: ‘2/6’
pʳipxˇ‑ə̄
/ʙɪbʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘leaf’
- Descendant
- MLem ribR‑yr
pˇ‑ə̄
/bɯː/- Gloss: ‘female’
- Descendant
- MLem b‑yr
p ̑‑ə̄
/ɓɯː/- Gloss: ‘male’
- Descendant
- MLem pf‑yr
q‑a
/qa/- Gloss: ‘opposition’
- Descendant
- MLem k‑a
qˡ‑ə̄
/ɢˠɯː/- Gloss: ‘fifteen’
- Descendant
- MLem gj‑yl
sⁿ‑a
/s̟a/- Gloss: ‘go’
t‑a
/ta/- Gloss: ‘make’
- Descendant
- MLem t‑a
ᴛsˡ‑ə̄
/d̠ˡz̟ɯː/- Gloss: ‘green’
- Descendants
- MLem lz‑yr
- Ghe əᴛf‑əᴛsˡ‑ə̄ /ət̠ɸəd̠ˡz̟ɯː/
ᴛˡ‑a
/d̠ˡa/- Gloss: ‘do’
- Descendant
- MLem l‑a
ᴛˡ‑ə̄
/d̠ˡɯː/- Gloss: ‘several’
- Descendant
- MLem l‑yl
ᴛʳ‑ə̄
/r̠ɯː/- Gloss: ‘one’
- Descendants
- MLem r‑yr
- Ghe asʱ‑ᴛʳ‑ə̄ /anr̠ɯː/
xp‑ə̄
/χpɯː/- Gloss: ‘5/6’
- Descendant
- MLem xp‑yr
xpˡ‑ə̄
/ʁbʷɯː/- Gloss: ‘3/6’
- Descendant
- MLem yRbw‑yr
xpʳ‑ə̄
/ʀ̥ʙɯː/- Gloss: ‘1/6’
- Descendant
- MLem xr‑yr
xˇ‑ə̄
/ʁɯː/- Gloss: ‘each’
- Descendant
- MLem R‑yr